Resident Resource & Home Care Guide
A practical guide for Southern Bay Realty residents covering maintenance requests, basic troubleshooting, home care, plumbing, HVAC, electrical issues, appliances, cleaning, lawn care, pools and hot tubs, severe weather preparation, inspections, move-in, move-out and more.
This guide provides general information for common rental-home situations. Responsibilities can vary by property and lease. Never perform work that is unsafe, beyond basic household troubleshooting, or specifically prohibited by your lease or Southern Bay Realty.
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Search the guide for topics such as AC, clogged toilet, garbage disposal, pool, water leak, freeze, lawn, GFCI, smoke detector or move-out.
Getting Started as a Southern Bay Resident
Good property care starts with knowing where to communicate, how to report issues, and how to keep your contact information current.
Use Your Resident Portal
Your Southern Bay Realty resident portal is the central location for many day-to-day rental matters. Residents should become familiar with it early in the tenancy and keep their login information available.
- Review your resident account and ledger
- Make rent payments when available through the portal
- Submit maintenance requests
- Review maintenance communication
- Access documents made available to you
- Keep up with important property communication
Keep Your Contact Information Current
Southern Bay Realty needs accurate contact information to communicate maintenance scheduling, property notices, weather instructions and other time-sensitive information.
- Notify us promptly if your phone number changes.
- Keep a current email address on your account.
- Review messages sent through the resident portal.
- Respond to vendor scheduling calls or messages promptly.
- Check your spam or junk folder if you are expecting an email.
Opt In to Text Messaging
Text messaging can be one of the fastest ways for Southern Bay Realty to distribute time-sensitive information. Residents are strongly encouraged to remain opted in to operational text communications and to keep the correct mobile number on file.
Freeze precautions, storm preparation information, access notices and other urgent property instructions may need to be communicated quickly. If you are not receiving Southern Bay Realty text messages, contact our office so your information can be reviewed.
Your Lease and Property-Specific Instructions Control
This guide is designed to help residents understand common household situations, but every property is different. Your lease may assign certain responsibilities differently or contain property-specific requirements.
Instructions sent directly by Southern Bay Realty for your specific home should be followed even when they differ from general guidance on this page.
Maintenance Requests & How the Process Works
A detailed maintenance request helps us understand the problem, assign the appropriate vendor and communicate more effectively. Maintenance coordination is a process, and not every repair can be completed during the first visit.
Emergency, Urgent or Routine?
Not every maintenance issue has the same priority. Southern Bay Realty reviews reported conditions and coordinates service based on the nature of the problem, potential property damage, habitability concerns and vendor availability.
| Type | Examples | What to Do |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency | Major active water leak, sewage backup, significant electrical hazard, fire/smoke, strong gas odor or another condition creating immediate danger or major property damage. | Protect yourself first, take reasonable steps to prevent additional damage when safe, and notify the appropriate emergency service or utility provider when necessary. Contact Southern Bay Realty promptly. |
| Urgent | Loss of essential plumbing, major HVAC failure during extreme temperatures, significant appliance failure where the appliance is owner-provided, or another problem requiring prompt attention. | Submit a detailed maintenance request promptly and respond to scheduling communications. |
| Routine | Dripping faucet, loose hardware, minor appliance concern, slow drain, cosmetic issue or other non-emergency repair. | Submit through the normal maintenance process and allow time for coordination and scheduling. |
Clearly describe the actual condition in the maintenance request rather than labeling everything as an emergency. Accurate information helps us prioritize correctly.
Submitting a Good Maintenance Request
The more useful information we receive initially, the easier it is to assign the correct vendor and help that vendor arrive prepared.
- Describe exactly what is happening
- Tell us when the problem started
- Tell us whether it is constant or intermittent
- Include clear photos when helpful
- Include video when movement, sound or leaking is important
- Include appliance make/model when available
- Provide any displayed error code
- Explain basic troubleshooting already attempted
- Tell us whether water or electricity has been shut off
- Provide access and pet information
“Sink broken” tells us very little. “Kitchen sink drains slowly and backs up when the dishwasher drains; both basins are affected” gives us useful information before a vendor ever arrives.
One Problem = One Work Order
Once you have submitted a maintenance request, do not create additional work orders for the same unresolved problem simply because the original request remains open.
Do This
- Update the existing work order.
- Add new photos or information.
- Tell us if the condition has changed.
- Tell us if the issue becomes more urgent.
Avoid This
- Opening multiple requests for the same issue.
- Starting separate message threads about one repair.
- Repeatedly reporting the same unchanged condition.
Duplicate requests can split communication, create duplicate vendor assignments and make the repair history harder to track.
What Happens After You Submit a Request?
We evaluate urgency, the type of repair, available troubleshooting information and whether immediate protective action is needed.
Plumbing problems require different vendors than HVAC, electrical, appliance or general maintenance issues.
Some repairs can be coordinated within management authority. Others require the property owner's review or approval.
Independent vendors manage their own technicians, routes, workloads and appointment availability.
Some issues can be repaired immediately. Others require parts, additional authorization or a return visit.
If the problem continues after service, update the existing work order so the repair history remains together.
Understanding Vendor Scheduling
Southern Bay Realty coordinates maintenance, but most service providers are independent companies. Once a vendor is engaged, we do not control every detail of that company's daily route or technician schedule.
Scheduling can be affected by:
- Existing appointments
- Emergency calls ahead of yours
- Technician availability
- Specialty trade availability
- Weather conditions
- Parts availability
- Warranty requirements
- Diagnostic findings
It means Southern Bay Realty has moved the request into the repair process. Please respond promptly when the vendor contacts you to arrange access.
Some Repairs Require Owner Approval
Property managers coordinate repairs on behalf of property owners, but management authority is not unlimited. Depending on the repair, cost and circumstances, owner approval may be necessary before work can proceed.
This is particularly common with items such as:
- Major appliance replacement
- Major HVAC repair or replacement
- Significant plumbing or electrical work
- Capital improvements
- Large or unusual repair estimates
- Cosmetic upgrades rather than necessary repairs
Diagnosis, Parts and Return Visits
A technician's first visit is not always the repair visit. Some problems cannot be fully diagnosed until the technician sees the equipment or condition in person.
A return visit may be necessary because:
- A specific replacement part must be ordered
- A part is not stocked locally
- A manufacturer or warranty company must approve service
- Additional owner approval is needed
- A different specialty trade is required
- Additional equipment or labor is necessary
An open work order does not necessarily mean a request has been forgotten. It may mean the repair is waiting on the next required step.
How to Help Us Get Your Repair Completed Faster
- Provide detailed information the first time
- Send useful photos or video
- Answer vendor calls and texts
- Confirm appointment windows promptly
- Secure pets before service
- Clear access to the repair area
- Keep your phone number current
- Update the existing work order if something changes
Access Problems Can Delay Repairs
A vendor cannot complete a repair if the technician cannot reach the affected area safely.
Before an appointment:
- Remove belongings from under sinks when plumbing is involved.
- Move furniture blocking the affected wall, outlet or HVAC return.
- Secure dogs, cats and other animals.
- Make sure gates or access points are usable.
- Tell management or the vendor about special access concerns.
Missed appointments, inaccessible areas, loose pets and repeated rescheduling can extend repair timelines.
If the Problem Continues After the Repair
If a repair appears complete but the same condition returns, update the original maintenance request whenever possible. Explain what is happening now and whether the symptoms are the same or different.
New information is useful. A second duplicate work order is not.
Plumbing, Drains & Water
Small plumbing problems can become large property-damage problems quickly. Know what you can safely check, what you should stop using, and when the issue needs to be reported immediately.
Water Leaks: Act Early
Water damage can spread far beyond the original plumbing problem. Report active leaks promptly even if the amount of water initially seems small.
If water is actively leaking:
- Move belongings away from the water when safe.
- Use towels or containers to limit additional damage.
- Turn off the fixture's shutoff valve if it is obvious, accessible and safe to use.
- If a major leak continues, use the home's main water shutoff if you know its location and can access it safely.
- Take photographs or video when doing so does not delay stopping the water.
- Notify Southern Bay Realty promptly.
Moisture inside cabinets, ceilings, walls or flooring can create much larger problems even when the visible drip seems minor.
Clogged or Overflowing Toilets
If the water is rising, stop flushing. If necessary, turn the toilet's supply valve clockwise to stop additional water from entering the tank.
For an ordinary clog:
- Use a toilet plunger designed with a flange.
- Create a seal over the drain opening and use firm, controlled plunges.
- Do not repeatedly flush a toilet that is already backing up.
- Stop and submit maintenance if the clog will not clear.
Never flush:
- Wipes, including products labeled “flushable”
- Paper towels
- Feminine hygiene products
- Diapers
- Cat litter
- Grease or food
- Children's toys or foreign objects
- Large amounts of toilet paper at once
Repeated clogging may indicate a larger plumbing problem and should be reported even if the toilet can temporarily be cleared.
Slow or Clogged Sinks
Basic drain care can prevent many avoidable clogs. Remove visible hair or debris when it can be done safely, and use a sink plunger for simple stoppages when appropriate.
Good Drain Habits
- Use sink strainers where appropriate.
- Dispose of grease in the trash after it cools.
- Remove hair from bathroom drains regularly.
- Report repeated backups.
Avoid Putting Down Drains
- Cooking grease or oil
- Coffee grounds
- Large food particles
- Paint or harsh chemicals
- Objects not intended for drainage systems
Some products can damage plumbing components, create dangerous fumes, or expose a technician to chemicals later. When a clog does not respond to safe basic troubleshooting, submit a maintenance request.
Bathtubs & Showers
Hair and soap buildup are common causes of slow bath and shower drains. Residents should keep visible strainers and accessible drain covers free of ordinary hair and debris.
Report:
- Water backing up into another fixture
- Persistent slow drainage after basic cleaning
- Loose or damaged faucet handles
- Leaks behind or around fixtures
- Sudden loss of water pressure
- Water appearing outside the tub or shower enclosure
Garbage Disposal Basics
A disposal that stops operating does not always require a repair. If there is no sign of leaking or electrical damage, check whether the unit's reset button has tripped and verify that the nearby GFCI outlet or circuit has not tripped.
Good disposal habits:
- Run cold water while operating the disposal
- Feed small amounts at a time
- Allow water to continue briefly after grinding
- Keep utensils and hands out of the disposal
Avoid putting these into the disposal:
- Grease and cooking oil
- Bones
- Large quantities of food
- Fibrous materials
- Metal, glass or plastic
- Non-food items
If the unit hums but does not turn, repeatedly trips, leaks or does not respond to a basic reset, stop using it and submit a maintenance request.
No Hot Water
Before reporting no hot water, determine whether the issue affects one fixture or the entire home.
- If only one faucet or shower is affected, describe that specific fixture.
- If the entire home is affected, note whether the water is completely cold or simply not as hot as normal.
- For an electric water heater, you may verify whether the labeled breaker appears tripped, but do not remove covers from the water heater.
- Report any water around the water heater immediately.
Do not attempt internal water-heater repairs, element replacement, gas adjustments or pressure-relief-valve work.
Low Water Pressure
Determine whether the pressure problem affects one fixture or the entire home. A single faucet may simply have buildup in an accessible aerator, while a whole-house pressure change can indicate a larger issue.
Report sudden or significant changes in water pressure, especially when accompanied by leaking, unusual plumbing sounds or discoloration.
Seasonal Plumbing & Freeze Protection
Freezing temperatures are less common on the Gulf Coast than in colder climates, but exposed plumbing can still be damaged during a hard freeze.
- Disconnect garden hoses before freezing temperatures.
- Cover exposed exterior hose bibs/spigots when a freeze is expected.
- Keep the home heated even if you are away.
- Open sink-cabinet doors when instructed so warm indoor air can reach vulnerable pipes.
- Follow Southern Bay Realty property-specific freeze instructions.
- Know the location of the main water shutoff when possible.
During certain hard-freeze conditions, Southern Bay Realty or local weather guidance may recommend allowing a small trickle from vulnerable indoor faucets. Follow the specific advisory issued for your property. Do not use an outdoor faucet as a general “running water” freeze strategy.
If a pipe appears frozen or bursts, report it promptly. If water is actively escaping and you can safely access the appropriate shutoff, stop the water to help limit damage.
HVAC, Humidity & Indoor Air
Air-conditioning systems work hard in South Alabama. Proper filter care, reasonable thermostat use and early reporting of moisture or cooling problems can help prevent larger issues.
Changing Your HVAC Filter
A dirty HVAC filter can restrict airflow, increase energy use and contribute to cooling problems. Residents responsible for filter replacement should follow the lease and any property-specific instructions.
Many common filters need inspection or replacement approximately every 30–90 days depending on the filter type, pets, dust levels, occupancy and system requirements. Your lease or property instructions may require a different schedule.
- Confirm the correct filter size
- Turn the system off if needed while changing the filter
- Follow the airflow arrow printed on the filter
- Keep return-air grilles unobstructed
- Do not operate the system for extended periods without a filter
- Report damaged filter housings or inaccessible filters
Air Conditioner Running but Not Cooling
Before submitting a request, check the basics:
- Thermostat is set to COOL
- Temperature is set below the current indoor temperature
- Fan setting is appropriate
- HVAC filter is clean
- Supply and return vents are not blocked
- The labeled HVAC breaker is not visibly tripped
- Doors and windows are closed
If the system continues running without cooling, submit a maintenance request with the thermostat reading, indoor temperature, how long the system has been running and any unusual sounds or visible ice.
If You See Ice on the HVAC System
Ice on refrigerant lines or indoor components may indicate restricted airflow or another HVAC problem. Continuing to force a frozen system to cool can make the condition worse.
Turn the thermostat's cooling function off. If appropriate, the fan may be set to ON to help circulate room-temperature air across the indoor coil. Do not chip, scrape or use heat on frozen HVAC components.
Heat Not Working
Confirm that the thermostat is set to HEAT and above the current room temperature. Check whether the thermostat display is operating and whether the labeled HVAC breaker appears tripped.
Heat pumps can operate differently from traditional furnaces, particularly during colder weather. Report prolonged failure to heat, unusual noises, electrical odors or repeated breaker trips.
Thermostat Basics
- Use COOL for air conditioning and HEAT for heating.
- AUTO normally allows the fan to cycle with the system.
- ON generally makes the fan run continuously.
- Replace thermostat batteries when the thermostat uses replaceable batteries and displays a low-battery warning.
- Avoid continuously changing the temperature by large amounts.
If the thermostat is blank, unresponsive or displaying an error, include a photo with the maintenance request.
Humidity, Condensation & Moisture
South Alabama's warm, humid climate makes indoor moisture control especially important. Everyday habits can have a meaningful impact.
- Keep exterior doors and windows closed while the AC is operating
- Use bathroom exhaust fans during and after showers
- Use kitchen ventilation when cooking
- Do not block HVAC returns
- Report recurring condensation or moisture
- Report plumbing and roof leaks promptly
Persistent moisture on walls, ceilings, around windows or beneath flooring should not simply be painted over or ignored.
Mold or Mildew Concerns
Small amounts of ordinary bathroom surface mildew can occur where moisture repeatedly accumulates and should be cleaned using a product appropriate for that surface. Larger, recurring or unexplained growth should be reported.
Contact Southern Bay Realty when discoloration appears connected to a leak, repeated condensation, wall or ceiling moisture, HVAC concerns or another condition that may require inspection.
Document the condition and submit a maintenance request so the underlying source can be evaluated.
Electrical, Smoke Detectors & Safety
Residents can perform a few simple checks, but electrical troubleshooting should stop well before removing panels, touching wiring or attempting repairs.
Power Outage: Home or Neighborhood?
Before submitting maintenance for a complete power outage, determine whether nearby homes or streetlights also appear to be without power. Utility outages are generally handled by the utility provider rather than a property repair vendor.
If only part of the home has lost power, check the appropriate breaker and nearby GFCI outlets.
Tripped Breakers
A tripped breaker may rest between the ON and OFF positions. If the breaker is clearly labeled and there are no signs of electrical damage, it may be reset once by moving it fully OFF and then back ON.
Repeated tripping can indicate an electrical or appliance problem. Submit a maintenance request rather than repeatedly forcing the circuit back on.
GFCI Outlets
Kitchens, bathrooms, garages and exterior areas commonly have GFCI-protected outlets. One GFCI device can sometimes protect several outlets downstream.
If an outlet suddenly stops working, look for a nearby GFCI receptacle with TEST and RESET buttons. Press RESET firmly. If it will not reset, repeatedly trips or shows signs of damage, report the issue.
Lights & Bulbs
Ordinary bulb replacement is generally a resident household task unless your lease or property instructions state otherwise. Use the correct bulb type and wattage for the fixture.
Report fixtures that flicker, spark, smell hot, repeatedly burn through bulbs or remain inoperative after an appropriate bulb has been replaced.
Smoke & Carbon Monoxide Detectors
- Never disable or remove a required detector.
- Test detectors periodically using the test button.
- Replace resident-serviceable batteries when required by your lease or property instructions.
- Report damaged or non-functioning detectors.
- A persistent warning after a battery change may indicate end-of-life or another problem.
Electrical Danger Signs
Stop using the affected outlet, fixture or appliance and report:
- Sparking or electrical arcing
- Burning or melting odor
- Scorched outlet covers
- Hot switches or receptacles
- Repeated breaker trips
- Buzzing from electrical components
Do not remove electrical panels, replace wiring or attempt internal electrical repairs.
If You Smell Gas
Leave the affected area, avoid creating sparks or operating switches, contact the appropriate gas utility or emergency service from a safe location, and notify Southern Bay Realty.
Appliances & Laundry
These guidelines apply to appliances provided as part of the rental property. Your lease determines which appliances, if any, are maintained by the property owner.
Refrigerator Not Cooling Properly
- Confirm the appliance has power
- Check that controls were not accidentally changed
- Do not block internal air vents with food
- Make sure doors close completely
- Check for excessive frost or ice
- Keep door seals reasonably clean
If food temperature continues rising, submit a maintenance request promptly. Tell us whether the freezer is affected too and include any unusual sounds, leaking or error codes.
Dishwasher Care
- Use detergent specifically designed for automatic dishwashers.
- Do not use ordinary hand dish soap.
- Remove large food scraps before loading.
- Keep spray arms clear of tall dishes and utensils.
- Clean accessible filters when the manufacturer design allows it.
- Report leaks or standing water that does not drain.
Range, Cooktop & Oven
Keep cooking surfaces reasonably free of grease and food buildup. Use cleaners made for the specific surface, particularly with glass cooktops and stainless finishes.
Report burners that will not heat, controls that are damaged, repeated breaker trips, persistent gas odors, sparks or an oven that does not operate properly.
Microwave
For an owner-provided microwave that suddenly has no power, check whether the outlet is GFCI-protected and whether the associated breaker appears tripped.
Never place metal or other prohibited material in the microwave. Stop using the unit if it sparks, smells burned or has a damaged door.
Washer
- Avoid overloading the machine.
- Use the correct detergent and amount.
- Distribute heavy items evenly.
- Report leaking water immediately.
- Stop a machine that is violently out of balance.
Dryer
Clean the lint screen after each load. Excessive lint restricts airflow, extends drying time and increases fire risk.
Report a dryer that becomes unusually hot, produces a burning odor, stops tumbling or takes dramatically longer than normal even with a clean lint filter.
Cleaning & Proper Home Care
Routine cleaning is about more than appearance. Proper products and regular care help prevent permanent stains, surface damage, moisture problems, pests and unnecessary move-out charges.
Clean Regularly, Not Just at Move-Out
Regular cleaning prevents ordinary dirt and residue from becoming permanent damage. Clean spills promptly, remove food debris, manage pet hair and keep moisture-prone areas reasonably dry.
- Wipe spills promptly
- Keep kitchens free of grease buildup
- Keep bathrooms ventilated and clean
- Vacuum or sweep floors regularly
- Remove trash regularly
- Keep appliances reasonably clean
Use the Right Cleaning Chemicals
More aggressive does not always mean better. Harsh cleaners can damage stone, flooring, stainless steel, glass cooktops, painted surfaces and plumbing fixtures.
In particular, never mix bleach with ammonia or acidic cleaners. Dangerous gases can result. Read product labels and use products only for the surfaces and purposes listed by the manufacturer.
When you are unsure what material a surface is made from, use a mild product or ask Southern Bay Realty before applying a strong chemical.
Countertops
Granite, quartz, laminate, marble, solid-surface and wood countertops do not all tolerate the same products.
- Use cutting boards instead of cutting directly on counters.
- Use trivets for hot cookware.
- Avoid prolonged standing water around seams and sink edges.
- Avoid acidic products on stone unless the product is specifically approved.
- Clean spills before they stain or penetrate the surface.
Floor Care
Use products designed for the flooring in your home. Luxury vinyl plank, laminate, hardwood, tile and carpet require different care.
- Avoid soaking wood, laminate or floating flooring with water.
- Use furniture pads where furniture may scratch the floor.
- Clean pet accidents promptly.
- Avoid steam cleaning unless the flooring manufacturer permits it.
- Do not use abrasive scrubbers on surfaces that can scratch.
Bathroom Cleaning & Moisture Control
- Use exhaust fans while showering
- Allow wet areas to dry
- Remove soap and body-oil buildup
- Keep hair out of drains
- Clean ordinary surface mildew promptly
- Report failed caulk, leaking fixtures or persistent moisture
Kitchen Cleaning
Grease, crumbs and food residue can damage finishes and attract pests. Wipe cooking surfaces regularly and clean spills rather than allowing them to bake onto appliances.
- Use non-abrasive products on stainless steel.
- Use cooktop-safe products on glass ranges.
- Keep refrigerator shelves and seals clean.
- Remove food debris around and beneath accessible appliance areas.
- Never pour cooking grease down the sink.
Walls, Fixtures & Interior Surfaces
Avoid products or scrubbers that remove paint or finishes. Large anchors, wall-mounted equipment, painting and permanent changes may require prior authorization under your lease.
If you are uncertain whether an alteration is permitted, ask before making it.
Pest Prevention, Pets & Sanitation
Warm temperatures and humidity make basic pest prevention particularly important along the Gulf Coast. Cleanliness, food storage and early reporting can prevent minor problems from becoming larger ones.
Everyday Pest Prevention
- Store food in sealed containers
- Clean crumbs and spills promptly
- Do not leave pet food out unnecessarily
- Remove household trash regularly
- Limit standing water
- Keep exterior doors closed
- Report obvious entry points or damage
- Report significant infestations early
Roaches & Ants
Food, grease, crumbs, pet food and moisture can attract insects. Good sanitation is the first line of prevention.
If activity becomes significant or persistent despite reasonable household prevention, report the condition and provide photos when possible. Responsibility for pest treatment may depend on the lease and circumstances.
Rodents
Report signs such as droppings, chewing, scratching sounds or an obvious entry point. Keep food secured and avoid leaving garbage or pet food accessible.
Do not use unsafe poison or trapping methods that could create hazards for children, pets, wildlife or service vendors.
Fleas, Bed Bugs & Other Interior Pests
Report suspected bed bugs or significant flea activity promptly. Do not move infested furniture through common areas or apply unknown pesticides throughout the home without appropriate guidance.
Treatment responsibility can depend on the lease, pets, timing and the circumstances of the infestation.
Termite Warning Signs
Gulf Coast properties require attention to termites. Residents should report unusual swarming insects, discarded wings, mud tubes or unexplained wood damage.
Do not disturb suspected termite activity more than necessary. Photos can help management determine whether professional inspection is needed.
Trash & Sanitation
- Bag household waste properly.
- Use the designated containers for the property.
- Observe local collection schedules where applicable.
- Do not allow loose trash to accumulate outside.
- Keep garbage away from HVAC equipment, utility access and drainage areas.
Pet Responsibilities
Only animals permitted under the lease and applicable requirements should reside at the property.
- Clean pet waste promptly
- Prevent damage to floors, doors and yards
- Manage flea prevention
- Control odors
- Secure animals during vendor visits
- Tell vendors about animals before entry
Lawn, Exterior, Pools & Hot Tubs
Exterior responsibilities vary widely by property. Follow your lease, HOA requirements when applicable and any instructions provided specifically for your home.
Lawn & Landscape Care
Where lawn care is assigned to the resident, the responsibility generally means maintaining the property consistently rather than waiting until the yard becomes overgrown.
- Mow at reasonable intervals
- Edge walks and driveways
- Control excessive weeds
- Remove ordinary yard debris
- Keep access to meters and equipment clear
- Follow HOA requirements when applicable
Watering the Yard During Dry Weather
South Alabama normally receives substantial rainfall, but extended dry periods and drought conditions do occur. Where the lease makes the resident responsible for lawn or landscape care, reasonable supplemental watering may be necessary.
Watch for signs of drought stress:
- Grass remaining flattened after walking
- Browning or discoloration
- Wilting plants
- Curling leaves
- Very dry or cracking soil
- New landscaping struggling during establishment
Water deeply enough to benefit the landscape without creating standing water or unnecessary runoff. Always comply with municipal, utility, HOA or emergency watering restrictions.
Irrigation Systems
If the property has an irrigation system, follow the property's instructions regarding schedules and controls. Report broken sprinkler heads, zones that will not shut off, obvious leaks or a system that is not watering properly.
Do not significantly alter programming, valves, wiring or underground components unless authorized.
Drainage, Gutters & Standing Water
Report unusual standing water, severe erosion, overflowing gutters or water repeatedly collecting against the structure.
Roof, elevated gutter and high exterior work should be handled by appropriate personnel.
Fences & Gates
Report broken gates, failed latches, leaning fence sections or storm damage. Residents with pets should not assume a damaged fence is secure simply because it remains standing.
Pool Care
Pool responsibilities vary by property. Some homes include professional pool service while others assign certain routine tasks to the resident. Your lease and property-specific instructions control.
Basic resident pool care may include:
- Maintain an appropriate water level
- Remove ordinary leaves and surface debris
- Empty accessible skimmer baskets
- Keep gates closed and latched
- Keep trash and loose objects away from equipment
- Report cloudy water, algae or unusual discoloration
- Report abnormal water loss
- Report pump or equipment problems promptly
Unless property instructions state otherwise, pool water is commonly kept around the middle of the skimmer opening so the pump can receive adequate water. A level that becomes too low can cause equipment problems.
Never drain the pool, change valve positions, dismantle equipment, alter timers, shut down circulation equipment or add unfamiliar chemicals unless you have specifically been instructed to do so.
If your lease makes you responsible for pool chemistry, follow the property's specific testing and treatment instructions rather than improvising chemical doses.
Hot Tub & Spa Care
Where a hot tub or spa is provided, keep the water at the level specified for the equipment, keep the cover secured when appropriate, and prevent soaps, oils or other contaminants from entering the water.
- Report unusual water loss.
- Report equipment that stops circulating or heating.
- Do not drain the spa without authorization.
- Do not remove equipment covers or attempt electrical repairs.
- Follow property-specific chemical instructions when resident care is required.
Pool & Hot Tub Care During Severe Weather
Pools and spas may require special precautions during freezes, tropical weather or power outages. Follow Southern Bay Realty advisories and any instructions from the property's pool-service company.
Do not shut off pool circulation equipment during a freeze unless specifically instructed. Some systems need continuous circulation to reduce freeze risk.
Before tropical weather, secure loose pool furniture and other outdoor objects when safe to do so. Never intentionally drain a pool in preparation for a storm unless specifically directed by a qualified professional.
Weather Advisories & Seasonal Property Care
Severe weather is part of living along the Alabama Gulf Coast. Southern Bay Realty may provide property-care advisories, but every resident is also responsible for monitoring current weather conditions independently.
Southern Bay Realty Weather Advisories
When significant weather is expected, Southern Bay Realty may send residents general or property-specific instructions designed to help protect the home.
Advisories may address:
- Freezing temperatures
- Tropical storms and hurricanes
- Heavy rain and flooding
- Severe thunderstorms
- Extended drought
- Extreme heat
- Pool or irrigation precautions
- Post-storm reporting procedures
Residents are strongly encouraged to opt in to Southern Bay Realty text messaging and keep their mobile number current so time-sensitive instructions can reach them quickly.
You Are Responsible for Staying Weather Aware
Southern Bay Realty advisories are supplemental communication. They are not intended to replace forecasts, watches, warnings or emergency information provided by official weather and emergency-management agencies.
A Southern Bay Realty message may not be issued for every freeze, thunderstorm, flood risk, heat event or other weather condition. Residents should independently monitor reliable weather information and take reasonable steps to protect themselves and the property.
Local forecasts, watches, warnings, radar, tropical information, drought information and Gulf Coast weather resources.
Alabama EMA's statewide opt-in emergency notification system for emergency alerts and other disaster information.
Alabama EMA also allows residents to opt in by texting ALalert to 77295 for emergency alerts and notifications.
Preparing for Freezing Temperatures
- Disconnect exterior garden hoses
- Cover exposed exterior faucets when appropriate
- Maintain heat inside the home
- Do not turn the HVAC system off when leaving town
- Open vulnerable sink cabinets when instructed
- Follow any property-specific faucet-trickle instructions
- Follow pool and irrigation freeze instructions
- Report frozen or burst pipes promptly
Never use a torch or open flame to thaw a frozen pipe.
Hurricanes & Tropical Weather
Do not wait until conditions are dangerous to prepare the exterior of the property.
- Bring in or secure lightweight outdoor furniture
- Secure loose decorations and planters
- Secure trash and recycling containers
- Follow property-specific pool instructions
- Charge essential devices
- Monitor official evacuation information
- Keep Southern Bay contact information accessible
- Photograph storm damage when safe afterward
Resident property-care responsibilities never require climbing onto roofs, handling downed power lines or taking unreasonable personal risks.
Heavy Rain & Flooding
Report water entering the home, active ceiling leaks, unusual standing water against the structure or drainage conditions that appear to be threatening the property.
Avoid walking or driving through flood water and stay away from electrical equipment that has been exposed to water.
Drought & Extended Heat
During long dry periods, residents responsible for landscaping may need to increase reasonable watering while observing local restrictions.
Extended heat can also place greater demand on HVAC systems. Keep filters clean, keep exterior doors and windows closed, and report abnormal cooling performance rather than lowering the thermostat repeatedly in an attempt to force the system to cool faster.
Severe Thunderstorms & Tornadoes
Stay informed through official weather sources and follow official safety guidance. Secure loose outdoor objects before conditions deteriorate when it is safe to do so.
Following severe weather, report fallen trees, structural damage, broken fencing, water intrusion and other property damage.
After Severe Weather
Major weather events can create unusually high repair demand across an entire region. Vendors, utilities, insurance companies and restoration contractors may all experience delays.
Southern Bay Realty will prioritize conditions based on safety, active property damage and urgency. Please avoid creating duplicate work orders for storm damage already reported.
Photos and videos can help us understand storm damage, but do not enter unsafe areas or delay reasonable steps needed to prevent additional damage.
Lease, Access & Property Inspections
Good communication makes inspections and maintenance visits easier for residents, vendors and property owners.
Vendor Entry & Appointments
Depending on the circumstances and applicable notice requirements, a resident may not always need to be physically present for authorized maintenance or inspection access.
Follow your lease and any specific scheduling communication from Southern Bay Realty.
Preparing the Home for a Service Visit
- Clear belongings from the repair area
- Empty cabinets below affected sinks when possible
- Move furniture blocking access
- Secure pets
- Unlock required interior areas
- Provide any new information before the appointment
Locks, Keys & Lockouts
Do not replace, rekey or add exterior locks without authorization. Southern Bay Realty and authorized vendors must be able to maintain appropriate property access.
Report lost keys, damaged locks, malfunctioning smart locks or other access problems promptly.
Occupants, Guests & Household Changes
Guests and additional residents are not necessarily the same thing. Follow the occupancy provisions of your lease and obtain required approval before adding a new resident, long-term occupant or animal.
Alterations & Unauthorized Repairs
Do not independently hire contractors or make substantial changes to the property without authorization.
Items that may require approval include:
- Painting
- Large wall anchors or mounted equipment
- Security systems
- Smart-home devices
- Satellite equipment
- Changing locks
- Plumbing fixtures
- Electrical fixtures
- Landscaping changes
Residents should not perform internal electrical repairs, HVAC repairs, roof repairs, major plumbing work, structural work, gas repairs or other work requiring specialized skill or licensing.
Routine Property Inspections
Periodic inspections help identify maintenance concerns, confirm the condition of the property and protect both residents and property owners.
An inspection may include observation of:
- Plumbing and visible leaks
- HVAC filters and system condition
- Smoke and safety devices
- Interior property condition
- Exterior condition
- Lease-compliance items
- Deferred maintenance concerns
Utilities
Maintain all resident-responsible utilities as required by your lease. Do not intentionally disconnect utilities while you remain responsible for the property if doing so could damage the home.
This is particularly important during freezing temperatures, extreme heat or other conditions when HVAC, water or electrical service protects the property.
Move-In, Renewals & Move-Out
Good documentation at move-in and good preparation at move-out help create a clearer rental record for everyone involved.
Move-In Basics
- Confirm utilities are placed in your name when required
- Test keys and access devices
- Review the property condition
- Locate important shutoffs when practical
- Confirm the HVAC filter location and size
- Review smoke detectors
- Set up resident-portal access
Document Existing Condition
Complete required move-in documentation accurately and on time. Take clear photographs of existing damage or unusual conditions.
Move-in documentation is not merely a repair request. If an existing condition also requires maintenance, submit the appropriate maintenance request so the repair can be tracked separately.
Lease Renewals
Southern Bay Realty may contact residents before lease expiration regarding renewal options. Renewal availability, terms and rental rates can vary.
Respond by any stated deadline so there is adequate time to complete the renewal process or prepare for move-out.
If You Do Not Plan to Renew
Follow the notice requirements in your lease. Notice should be provided in the required form and within the required timeframe.
Do not assume that simply moving out, verbally mentioning that you may move, or stopping rent payments serves as proper notice.
Move-Out Cleaning
The goal is to return the property in the condition required by your lease, subject to ordinary wear and tear.
- Remove all personal belongings and trash
- Clean kitchen surfaces and appliances
- Clean bathrooms thoroughly
- Clean floors and carpets as required
- Wipe cabinets and closets
- Remove excessive wall marks and residue
- Clean pet-related debris and odors
- Complete required lawn care
- Remove items from garages, sheds and exterior areas
Return Keys, Remotes & Access Devices
Return all property access items according to move-out instructions, including keys, mailbox keys, garage remotes, gate devices and any other access equipment provided during the tenancy.
Utilities at Move-Out
Do not disconnect utilities prematurely. Follow the lease and Southern Bay Realty move-out instructions regarding the date resident-responsible utilities should remain active.
Security Deposit Process
After possession is returned, the property condition and resident account are reviewed in accordance with the lease and applicable requirements.
Provide a valid forwarding address and follow Southern Bay Realty's move-out instructions. The security deposit process may consider unpaid account balances, damage beyond normal wear and tear and other charges permitted under the lease and applicable law.
Frequently Asked Resident Questions
Quick answers to some of the most common questions that arise during a tenancy.
My AC is running but not cooling. What should I check?
Confirm the thermostat is set to COOL, check the temperature setting, inspect the HVAC filter, make sure vents are not blocked and check whether the labeled HVAC breaker appears tripped. If you see ice on the system, stop cooling and report the problem.
My toilet is overflowing. What should I do?
Stop flushing. Turn off the toilet's supply valve if necessary and safely accessible, contain the water, and use a proper toilet plunger for an ordinary clog. Report a clog that will not clear or repeated backups.
My garbage disposal is humming but not spinning. What now?
Stop running it continuously. Never place your hand inside. If a basic reset does not restore normal operation, submit a maintenance request.
An outlet stopped working. Does it need an electrician?
First check nearby GFCI outlets and the labeled circuit breaker. If the outlet still does not work, repeatedly trips, sparks, smells hot or shows damage, stop using it and submit maintenance.
How often should I change the HVAC filter?
Follow your lease and property-specific instructions. Many filters need inspection or replacement roughly every 30–90 days depending on filter type, pets, dust, occupancy and the HVAC system.
Who is responsible for a clogged drain?
Responsibility depends on the cause, circumstances and your lease. A clog caused by foreign objects, grease or improper use may be treated differently from a plumbing-system problem. Report the issue accurately so it can be evaluated.
What counts as emergency maintenance?
Examples can include a major active water leak, sewage backup, significant electrical hazard, strong gas odor, fire/smoke condition or another issue creating immediate danger or serious property damage. A routine inconvenience is not automatically an emergency.
Why hasn't the vendor come yet if Southern Bay assigned the work order?
Independent vendors control their own technician schedules, routes and availability. Assignment means Southern Bay has moved the request into the repair process; it does not necessarily mean same-day service.
Should I submit another maintenance request if mine is still open?
No. Update the existing request unless you are reporting a separate problem. Add new information, photos or a note that the condition has become more urgent.
Can I paint or make changes to the home?
Do not assume alterations are permitted. Painting, fixtures, mounted equipment, security devices, landscaping changes and other modifications may require advance approval under your lease.
Can I change the locks myself?
Do not change, replace or rekey exterior locks without authorization. Southern Bay Realty must maintain appropriate access to managed properties.
Will Southern Bay always text me before a freeze or storm?
Southern Bay may send weather and property-care advisories, but those messages are supplemental. Residents are responsible for monitoring official forecasts and warnings independently and should remain opted in to Southern Bay text messaging for time-sensitive property communication.
How high should the pool water be?
Follow the property's specific instructions. As a general rule, pool water is commonly maintained near the middle of the skimmer opening so the pump receives adequate water. Report unusual water loss or equipment problems.
Need help with your Southern Bay rental?
Use your resident portal for maintenance and account matters, or contact Southern Bay Realty when you need additional assistance.
